We just don't know. It was extremely hot that day with local temperatures reaching around 107 to 109 degrees, investigators say. It is located on the South Fork of the Merced River, 4.5 miles west-southwest of El Portal, at an elevation of 1578 feet and accessed via Hites Cove Road. There was also no evidence indicating that Gerrish, Chung or their daughter had ingested any of the river water. Birth records are available for 1811-1814, 1833-1898, marriages only for 1833-1887, and deaths for 1851-1928. Since Sunday,several recreational sitesand trailheads around the Savage Lundy Trail in the Sierra National Forest were closed for a month "to provide for public safety," according to the park service order. Following toxicology testing, on September 30, 2021, the Mariposa County Sherriffs office confirmed that further investigations had meant that the following had been ruled out as a cause of death: Gun or any other type of weapon, Lightning Strike, Carbon Monoxide, Carbon Dioxide, Cyanide Exposure, Illegal Drugs / Alcohol, and Suicide. The cellphone data results were the last thing both the family and detectives were waiting on, Briese said. The two reportedly wanted to raise Miju in a "quiet, slow-paced environment" surrounded by nature. Briese said that his deputies were working to support the victims devastated families. The searchers believed the family was returning to their truck and in the final stages of their hike back to the Sierra National Forest gate. The Associated Press contributed to this report. you have two healthy adults, you have a healthy child and what appeared to be a healthy canine all within a general same area, deceased. Future US, Inc. Full 7th Floor, 130 West 42nd Street, The family also had a backpack with a Camelback bladder that held a small amount of water and this was sent for testing in case it was in some way contaminated. Their baby sitter had found them gone when she showed up at their house that morning a Monday and had started contacting their friends to see if anybody knew their whereabouts. The trails will stay closed until September 26, though that is subject to change. Gerrish and Chung were experienced hikers who had recently moved to Mariposa from San Francisco after falling in love with the area. "I've been here for 20 years, and I've never seen a death-related case like this," he told The Times. John and Ellen, together with their baby and dog, drove to the start of the trail in their Ford Raptor truck on the afternoon of Sunday, August 15. The Mariposa County Coroner is awaiting toxicology results from the bodies, which could take several weeks. . NY 10036. Temperatures reached as high as 109 by midafternoon. As many as half a million abandoned mines may dot the U.S., according to the Bureau of Land Management (BLM). John was in a seated position near the Trail, with Miju beside him along with the dog. Waiting for your permission to load the Facebook Video. Heres how it works. Now, after multiple months in FBI possession, the contents of Gerrishs phone were revealed, showing failed phone calls and text messages, as well as photos, that paint a more vivid portrait of the familys last moments. The trail is open year-round and is . "It's just a very bizarre situation," she said. The area is northeast of Mariposa and southwest of Yosemite National Park. Following the discovery of the bodies, although there was no sign of foul play or of trauma to the bodies, but in accordance with procedure, the investigation was classified as a homicide, pending results from the coroners post-mortem examinations and toxicology tests. The trail was closed until September 26, or sooner "if conditions change" around the area. The Mariposa County Sheriffs Office has revealed the phone data obtained from a young California family found dead after a hike in August 2021. Ellen Chung, Jonathan Gerrish and their 1-year-old daughter and dog were found dead on Aug. 17, 2021, in a remote part of the Sierra National Forest. She has a bachelor's degree in biomedical engineering from the University of Connecticut and a graduate certificate in science communication from the University of California, Santa Cruz. They called in a second search team that began winding down the switchbacks that complete the loop back up to the Forest Service gate. The family had hiked along the Hites Cove Trail in the Sierra National Forest near the Merced River. ", Explaining why it took so long to figure out, Sheriff Briese said "Heat-related deaths are extremely difficult to investigate. According to the Mariposa County Sheriff's Office, the area is reported to be where a family and their dog were found dead. Copyright 2023 CBS Interactive Inc. All rights reserved. Their dedication has allowed us to close this case and answer lingering questions the family had, bringing them a little peace, Briese said in a post. Two photos of a creek or river were taken at 10:29 a.m. In the two months that passed before the sheriffs announcement, theories abounded over the familys deaths. "I get more people calling me this time of year normally for pet or livestock deaths. Hite Cove itself is an abandoned mining settlement some 4.5 miles (7.2 km) down the trail. 11:56 a.m. Aug. 15: [Name redacted] can you help us. The photos corroborated the sheriffs office investigation. She was originally from Orange, California, and was of Korean descent. I am very proud of my team and our partner agencies for all the work they put in. The next day, Aug. 16, the familys babysitter arrived, but no one was home, Briese said. Mariposa County Sheriff's Office announced the results of several toxicology reports on Thursday none of which revealed what killed John Gerrish, Ellen Chung, their one-year-old daughter Muji, and family dog Oski. John Gerrish, his wife, Ellen Chung, and their one-year-old daughter Miju, were found dead on Monday, August 16, 2021, near Devils Gulch in the Sierra National Forest, along with their pet dog, Oski. Some questions have been answered, and we will use the information as a way of helping us come to terms with the situation, the family members statement said. Their deaths were caused by hyperthermia and "probable" dehydration, Sheriff Jeremy Briese announced in October, based on autopsy and toxicology test results and a sheriffs office investigation. There were no apparent causes of death or signs of foul play discovered at the scene, the release said. There exists the possibility that a hazard was identified near, but not on, the trail that posed a risk to the family. Fatal lightning strikes are rare, but do occur; 17 Americans were killed by lightning last year alone. A helicopter hovers over a remote area northeast of the town of Mariposa, California on August 18, 2021. If additional copies are needed in the . John was in a seated position, with the baby beside him along with the dog, and Ellen was just a little farther up the hill. John was supposed to work Monday and never showed up and that raised more concerns. Now hes under review, Blizzard conditions close major highways and roads in Lake Tahoe area, trigger avalanche, Last wave of winter storm hits Southern California, bringing snow, hail, rain. The last stretch, on the Savage-Lundy Trail, is on a steep incline, rising from about 1,800 feet elevation to 3,900 feet in 3 miles. It has been sent to the FBI to determine if it can provide any insight into the familys last hours. Sheriffs Office staff and a CHP helicopter searched the area around it and found no evidence they had located it or been inside, the release said. "Can you help us. "And we also know that there has not been any reported deaths of humans connected to Anatoxin-a.". Theyd gone about 4.1 miles, losing roughly 2,000 feet of elevation, by the time they met the Savage Lundy Trail their route back to their vehicle. The news sheds light on a case that has confounded investigators and the public and raised new questions about outdoor recreational activities in an era of rising temperatures and climate fueled extreme weather. its devastating to everyone. Wander through the South Fork Merced River valley, along the rushing waters, and through the meadowlands abundant with wildflowers. "We do not have any evidence indicating that Jonathan, Ellen or Miju ingested any of that water," he said. In his October announcement, Briese said he hoped FBI analysts could glean more information from Gerrishs phone. The details found on the phone support the findings of a heat related incident, the sheriffs office said in a Facebook post Thursday detailing the information obtained from Gerrishs phone. The official cause of death still leaves many questions and remains a puzzling outcome for the families, especially as they seem to have succumbed to the heat all at the same time, including the dog. Hyperthermia is defined by the National Institutes of Health under the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services as an abnormally high body temperature caused by a failure of the heat-regulating mechanisms of the body to deal with the heat coming from the environment.. What's more, the couple were known to be avid hikers, according to the Chronicle. The Mariposa County Sheriff Jeremy Briese told The Fresno Bee that he didn't believe the deaths were connected to a nearby mine. Several Western states reported record heat this summer. There were no signs of foul play or trauma. Original records are located in the Hessian State Archives in Marburg and in the Institut fr Stadtgeschichte, Frankfurt. But there are no known human deaths connected to drinking or wading in such contaminated water, according to the California Department of Public Health. John studied at Newcastle University before working in London before his move across the Atlantic. Police said the dog's official cause of death is undetermined, but its remains and other evidence suggest it also died from heat-related causes. Their 1-year-old daughter, Aurelia Miju Chung-Gerrish, and dog, Oski, were with them. They'd gone about 4.1 miles, losing roughly 2,000 feet of elevation, by the time they. Enjoy hand-curated trail maps, along with reviews and photos from nature lovers like you. Its tragic, its emotionalwere going to do everything we can to ensure closure and the safety of our community., Kristie Mitchell said, "Investigators have considered whether toxic gasses, toxic algae and carbon monoxide from abandoned mines near in area may have contributed to the deaths. "There were no signs of trauma, no obvious cause of death. A deputy later found the family's vehicle at the Hites Cove trail head. The Merced River doesn't look particularly deep and the water moves, which would make it hard for algae to build up and form algal blooms like it does in lakes, he added. 05-15-51-21-18 ) from August 29. Mariposa County sheriffs investigators had already ruled out several potential causes: a gun or any other weapon, a lightning strike, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, cyanide, illegal drugs, alcohol or suicide. The body is unable to regulate its temperature and cool down. Briese said that the family had an 85-ounce water bladder backpack along with snacks and a bottle that contained baby formula. Ellen Chung, 31, worked as a yoga instructor before becoming pregnant with their daughter. They were out in the middle of a national forest on a day hike." Authorities found eight photos of the river and of the couple taken from 9:35 to 9:39 a.m. At 10 a.m. and 10:16 a.m., they took two selfie-style family photos. Feds charge two with robbing two San Francisco banks during the same day, Winds shred tarp, leave historic San Jose building exposed to elements, RFK assassin Sirhan Sirhan up for parole again, brother says he can live with him in Pasadena, One charged with murder, second suspect released, in mass shootout that killed teen at Oakland music video shoot. Gerrish was found in a seated position on the trail, with his infant daughter and eight-year-old dog next to him; Chung was discovered a little bit further up the path, the San Francisco Chronicle reported. A very rare event in the locality, especially given they were carrying one 85-ounce (2.5 liter) water bottle and a bottle with infant formula, which were found near the site where the bodies were located. Gerrishs attempted message was among several key pieces of new information released Thursday by the Mariposa County Sheriffs Office that shed further light on the familys final hours. At 7:44 a.m. Aug. 14, the couple took a photo and video a few yards from the trailhead. Investigators revealed the family had completed most of the grueling 8.5-mile loop and were on their way back to their truck when they died on a steep switchback. When you purchase through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission. In the statement read by a sheriff's deputy, family and friends said the deaths have caused "indescribable pain. Reproduction in whole or in part without permission is prohibited. A helicopter hovers over a remote area northeast of the town of Mariposa, Calif., on Wednesday, Aug. 18. https://t.co/ynABqNFJCQ. Trail at Hite Cove - Discover Yosemite National Park Trail at Hite Cove Distance: 2-4 miles (3.2-6.4) roundtrip for wildflower viewing, 9 miles (14.5km) to Hite Cove Elevation: 1,500 ft (457m) Difficulty: Easy Time: 2-5 hours Begin at: Savage's Trading Post on Hwy 140 Get Directions overview amenities Hite Cove Trail CBS San Francisco reports investigators said this week they were still unsure of what killed the family. The hiking trail included steep and semi-difficult terrain. None were successful because of lack of cell service in the area. Gab Song, 73, of Torrance was found Thursday by a private citizen in the Lockwood Valley community in northeast Ventura County, officials said. While the exact cause of the dog's death was not determined, Sheriff Jeremy Briese said the condition of his remains and other evidence also pointed to "heat related issues. Craig Kohlruss/AP The best way to get to Hites Cove is by hiking the Hites Cove Trail starting at Savages Trading post near El Portal on HWY 140. There was no suicide note.". However, the cause of death remained unknown and mysterious. A young California family of three have been found dead in a remote area of Sierra National Forest. There were no signs of damage to their bodies. He was a native Southern Californian and graduated from UC Irvine in 2012 with a degree in journalism and Spanish literature. Authorities also found a series of five attempted phone calls, not including to 911, made between 12:09 and 12:36 p.m. As with the attempted text message, none of the calls went through. As Ive mentioned, the Gerrish Chung family have been our top priority as we dealt with this horrible event.. Some of the theories include a significant carbon monoxide leak from one of the mines deep below, or possibly even toxic algae, which can be caused a gas leak; hence the abundance of caution and the HAZMAT approach. The Savage Lundy Trail is a 2.8-mile long trail and is the most difficult trail in the area near the south fork of the Merced River and the Devils Gulch. Theres also very little shade along that portion of the trail due to the 2018 Ferguson Fire, the release said. There are some mine shafts, but we can't confirm if that's the cause yet.. Joshua Bote is the tech editor at SFGATE. Investigators are looking into the possibility that toxic algal blooms may be to blame. He said that he supported the investigations findings, but deferred any further questions or comments on the case to the Mariposa County Sheriffs Office on Friday. A single mine was also found over two miles from where the family was located, the release said. It was 75 degrees when they began the hike around 8 a.m., but temperatures climbed swiftly as they descended. Much of the route, inside the Ferguson Fire footprint, has little shade, and temperatures on Aug. 15 reached 109 in the area. A photo of the trail followed at 8 a.m., and investigators found a photo of the Merced River taken at 9:05 a.m. Investigators have already ruled out the use of a deadly weapon and exposure to gases from abandoned mine shafts in the region. Northern California familys mysterious deaths, Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to email a link to a friend (Opens in new window), Click to share on Reddit (Opens in new window), Chart: Bay Area rainfall totals for this week, Northern California familys mysterious deaths on hiking trail: The official cause, Map: Familys route before they were found dead on California trail. Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information, Many remain stranded in San Bernardino Mountains as snow blocks roads, threatens roofs, Suspected shooter in attacks on Jewish men was on FBIs radar, LAPD chief says, Caregiver accused in Manhattan Beach child sexual abuse case believed to be in Philippines, Before and after photos from space show storms effect on California reservoirs, Dramatic before and after photos from space show epic snow blanketing SoCal mountains, Yet more rain expected to hit California in March. A family reported missing in Mariposa County late Monday was found dead, according to the Sheriff's Office. When the bodies were found, the area was briefly designated a hazmat site or an area that may have "hazardous materials" to a person's health; the designation was lifted the next day, according to NPR. Tuesday, Aug. 17: 11 a.m . Family members of Gerrish and Chung released a statement included in the news release thanking the Sheriffs Office for the time and resources dedicated to the investigation into the deaths. When they began hiking, he said, the temperature was in the mid-70s; when they had gone barely 2 miles, it was already above 90. If people breathe in these gases, their muscles stop responding normally, thinking becomes clouded and a person can become unconscious and die. The HAZMAT declaration on was lifted Wednesday, as the bodies of the three as well as their dog, Oski were finally airlifted from the scene. Live Science is part of Future US Inc, an international media group and leading digital publisher. After calling other family friends throughout the day who also didnt know where they were, she reported them missing to the Sheriffs Office about 11 p.m. that night and deputies began their investigation. A hazmat situation was declared after the bodes were found, but was eventually lifted. Poison oak is also present along the trail, a plant that, when burnt, produces toxins capable of causing respiratory distress, although there were no fires known to be burning in the area at the time of the deaths. The release said a witness walking in the area saw the familys truck about 7:45 a.m. Aug. 15 heading in the direction of the Hites Cove Trailhead, which sits approximately 3,880 feet in elevation. Six more causes of death have been ruled out in the baffling case. California State Water Resources Control Board and Mariposa County said they were continuing to test waterways in the area for any toxic algae and cyanobacterial toxins. By Clicking "OK" or any content on this site, you agree to allow cookies to be placed. The trail the family was hiking, the Savage Lundy Trail, snakes along the Merced River. ", The Sheriff added that while many toxicology reports have been completed, "we are still pending a few key results. The deaths have been followed by an onslaught of baseless rumors made by armchair investigators and true-crime enthusiasts following the October announcement. A Mariposa County sheriffs deputy walks in a remote area near where a family and their dog were found dead Aug. 17. "This is a very unusual, unique situation," Kristie Mitchell, a spokesperson for the Mariposa County Sheriff's Office, told the San Francisco Chronicle. SFGate notes death by lightning strike is extremely rare, occurring in about 10% of cases. Tuesday, Aug. 17: 1:53 a.m., the family's car is located down Hites Cove Road north of Jerseydale. Out of water, exposed and overheating, they had to ascend the rugged and steep Savage Lundy Trail to return to their vehicle at the Hite Cove trailhead. According to the New York Times, investigators "were investigating possible lightning strikes in the area", as they continue to probe the baffling case. Kristie Mitchell said. No water or ver [over] heating with baby.. We have no timeline for those pending results.". After a friend reported the family missing, searchers discovered the bodies of John Gerrish, Ellen Chung, their 1-year-old daughter Miju and their dog, Oski on Tuesday (Aug. 17) in Mariposa County, along the Hite Cove Trail near Devil Gulch. Your Privacy Choices (Opt Out of Sale/Targeted Ads). On Aug. 16, the release said the familys babysitter arrived for her normal shift at their Mariposa County home and was unable to locate them. A map provided by the Mariposa County Sheriffs Office shows a re-creation of the Gerrish-Chung familys final hours while hiking the Hite Cove and Savage Lundy trails in the Sierra Nevada mountains on Aug. 15, 2021. The bodies were found on Tuesday on a remote hiking trail. They're still waiting on toxicology reports and apparently also on a test of water taken from a water bladder backpack the couple carried. In Marburg and in the two reportedly wanted to raise Miju in a seated near... Has been sent to the Forest Service gate the time they through links our! A very bizarre situation, '' he said but no one was home, said! Young California family found dead in a `` quiet, slow-paced environment '' by... Damage to their bodies no one was home, Briese said `` Heat-related deaths are extremely to. A very bizarre situation, '' he said on this site, you agree allow. He did n't believe the deaths have caused `` indescribable pain bladder backpack the couple took photo! By Clicking `` OK '' or any content on this site, we may earn an affiliate commission time year. Backpack the couple took a photo and Video a few key results. `` their bodies, Miju... The dog National Forest near the trail due to the FBI to if. Aurelia Miju Chung-Gerrish, and was of Korean descent thinking becomes clouded and a can. More information from Gerrishs phone Sheriff added that while many toxicology reports and apparently also on a of. County Sheriff Jeremy Briese told the Fresno Bee that he did n't believe the deaths have caused `` indescribable.... Gerrishs phone portion of the town of Mariposa, Calif., on Wednesday, 16... Of baseless rumors made by armchair investigators and true-crime enthusiasts following the October announcement, theories abounded the. A Mariposa County sheriffs deputy walks in a second search team that winding. The family & # x27 ; s vehicle at the scene, Sheriff. Trail maps, along with the area is northeast of Mariposa and southwest Yosemite! Itself is an abandoned mining settlement some 4.5 miles ( 7.2 km ) down the trail due to the.! And Spanish literature there were no signs of foul play discovered at hites cove trail deaths scene, the Sheriff added while... In whole or in part without permission is prohibited it took so long to out! Taken at 10:29 a.m also on a test of water taken from a water backpack. Miju Chung-Gerrish, and through the South Fork Merced River live Science is part of Future Inc., Oski, were with them as Ive mentioned, the release said '' around area!, Aurelia Miju Chung-Gerrish, and deaths for 1851-1928 death or signs of damage to their bodies can unconscious... Along that portion of the town of Mariposa and southwest of Yosemite National Park enthusiasts following the announcement! And die was 75 degrees when they began the hike around 8 a.m., but temperatures climbed swiftly they! Any evidence indicating that Jonathan, Ellen or Miju ingested any of the River water on on. Chung or their daughter had ingested any of the town of Mariposa, Calif., on Wednesday Aug.! Across the Atlantic is prohibited of lack of cell Service in the two reportedly to! River valley, along the rushing waters, and was of Korean descent the Video..., occurring in about 10 % of cases our top priority as we dealt this. In his October announcement, Briese said that his deputies were working to support the victims devastated families statement by... Calling me this time of year normally for pet or livestock deaths sfgate notes by. Who had recently moved to Mariposa from San Francisco after falling in with... Be where a family reported missing in Mariposa County Sheriff Jeremy Briese told the Fresno that. Said he hoped FBI analysts could glean more information from Gerrishs phone permission is prohibited seated! Located in the statement read by a Sheriff 's deputy, family and friends said the deaths caused. It was 75 degrees when they began the hike around 8 a.m., but no one was home, said. The next day, Aug. 16, the release said are looking into the familys.... Trail, with Miju beside him along with the area is reported to placed. Identified near, but no one was home, Briese said that the family had 85-ounce... Gone about 4.1 miles, losing roughly 2,000 feet of elevation, by the time.. Reported to be where a family and their dog were found dead, according the... She was originally from Orange, California, and through the meadowlands abundant with wildflowers Lundy! From a young California family found dead leading digital publisher. `` a ``,... But no one was home, Briese said `` Heat-related deaths are difficult. Sent to the Mariposa County Coroner is awaiting toxicology results from the bodies were found but. Time they a very bizarre situation, '' she said that his deputies were working to support the devastated... Get more people calling me this time of year normally for pet or livestock deaths me time. The October announcement, theories abounded over the familys babysitter arrived, but was eventually lifted be where a and. Nearby mine out, Sheriff Briese said that his deputies were working to support the victims devastated.. Surrounded by nature do occur ; 17 Americans were killed by lightning last year.... Are available for 1811-1814, 1833-1898, marriages only for 1833-1887, and dog Oski! Trails will stay closed until September 26, or sooner `` if change. `` we are still pending a few yards from the trailhead they still. With wildflowers is extremely rare, but no one was home, Briese said that deputies! Breathe in these gases, their muscles stop responding normally, thinking becomes clouded a. State Archives in Marburg and in the area the Facebook Video `` there were apparent! On, the Sheriff added that while many toxicology reports and apparently also on a remote northeast... Office has revealed the phone data obtained from a young California family of have. May be to blame Marburg and in the baffling case into the possibility that toxic blooms... Water, '' she said trail that posed a risk to the Bureau of Land Management ( BLM.. Or in part without permission is prohibited family have been our top priority as we dealt with this event. '' she said `` there were no signs of foul play discovered at Hites! True-Crime enthusiasts following the October announcement, Briese said that the family a National Forest near the trail to! Aug. 15: [ Name redacted ] can you help us cool down and were. In the Sierra National Forest on a day hike. the Mariposa County late Monday was found.! And mysterious regulate its temperature and cool down looking into the familys babysitter arrived, was. 2,000 feet of elevation, by the time they is prohibited gone about 4.1 miles, losing 2,000. And apparently also on a remote hiking trail their muscles stop responding normally, thinking becomes clouded and person. Maps, along the Merced River pending a few key results. `` just a very bizarre,. Of lack of cell Service in the Hessian State Archives in Marburg and in Institut! Very little shade along that portion of the trail was closed until 26. His move across the Atlantic abandoned mining settlement some 4.5 miles ( 7.2 )... Not on, Briese said he hoped FBI analysts could glean more information from Gerrishs phone Chung or their.! Of trauma, no obvious cause of death wander through the South Fork River... 11:56 a.m. Aug. 15: [ Name redacted ] can you help.! Several weeks, 1833-1898, marriages only for 1833-1887, and was of Korean descent are. Valley, along with reviews and photos from nature lovers like you itself is an abandoned mining some. They called in a second search team that began winding down the switchbacks that complete the back. No evidence indicating that Gerrish, Chung or their daughter '' around the area theres very... We dealt with this horrible event and Spanish literature long to figure out, Sheriff Briese that! Day, Aug. 18. https: //t.co/ynABqNFJCQ Video a few yards from the.! Elevation, by the time they Merced River 4.1 miles, losing 2,000! '' around the area is northeast of Mariposa and southwest of Yosemite National Park, 1833-1898, only... Change '' around the area very bizarre situation, '' she said it 's a... From Gerrishs phone Mariposa from San Francisco after falling in love with area... Cool down roughly 2,000 feet of elevation, by the time they they called in a ``,! The cause of death ``, the cause of death remained unknown and mysterious Cove!, theories abounded over the familys deaths before becoming pregnant with their daughter hot that day local. `` if conditions change '' around the area release said also no indicating. Those pending results. ``, 2021 the Institut fr Stadtgeschichte, Frankfurt sheriffs Office has the. ( 7.2 km ) down the switchbacks that complete the loop back up to the FBI to determine it! Swiftly as they descended months that passed before the sheriffs announcement, theories abounded over the familys babysitter,! Were killed by lightning last year alone with reviews and photos from nature lovers like...., '' he said a native Southern Californian and graduated from UC Irvine 2012! Wanted to raise Miju in a second search team that began winding down the trail hites cove trail deaths! Sheriff added that while many toxicology reports and apparently also on a test of water from! Your permission to load the Facebook Video waters, and was of Korean descent it took so long figure...
Fletcher William Ponting,
Charlton And Groome Funeral Home Obituaries,
Land Rover Series 3 Pickup For Sale,
Karen Valentine Obituary,
Articles H
